Day 1 of the first annual FAMA Fire Apparatus Symposium featured topics on specification writing, modern electrical systems, compartmentation, foam systems, and vehicle lighting (warning and scene) with speakers representing the companies that provide these systems to the fire service. But, from the beginning, organizers stressed that they wanted the sessions to be interactive because, as David Durstine, former FAMA board member and an emcee for the event, said, the instructors are learning as much from the attendees through the interaction as the attendees are from the speakers.
The day began with Durstine and Jason Witmier, current FAMA vice president and incoming president for 2026, welcoming attendees to the symposium, explaining the format, and again encouraging interaction.
Durstine and Larry Daniels, vice president of sales for the REV Fire Group, took the stage to lead the discussion on apparatus specification. Both stressed the importance of specifying fire apparatus for your region and the mission of the rigs. Durstine related his experiences as a young firefighter on a an apparatus purchasing committee (APC) and how those experiences helped shape future committees at his fire department. For example, the first APC he was appointed to did not have any officers from the company. Future committees did. The number of people on the committee changed as well, with an important recommendation to ensure there is an odd number of people for tie breaking.
Daniels stressed defining the needs for the apparatus and engaging the end users who will be using the rigs for, in some cases, the next 25 years. Decisions made now will affect firefighters for years to come.
Daniels also said that the most important trip an APC can make is to the preconstruction meeting. That is where the rig is finalized, and that is where any other changes that need to be made to the spec—the guide the manufacturer will use—can be made before incurring costs for the changes.
Modern electrical systems were next for participants. A brief history of multiplex systems was followed by definitions for common terms and a discussion on how multiplex systems work. Communication is via the controller area network (CAN) and there are a variety of different languages that companies use to communicate via CANs. This is important because the OEM’s CAN might not always communicate with the chassis manufacturer’s CAN in the case of commercial vs. custom chassis. Important to remember is that if you spec a rig with a commercial chassis, you may have two multiplex systems: one that comes with the commercial chassis and one for the body that the OEM features.
Maintenance is one advantage of a multiplex system because these systems are easier to troubleshoot. Multiplexed systems log faults that maintenance personnel can go back to identify where a problem has occurred—especially if it is an intermittent problem.
Compartment management was the next session and representatives from a variety of equipment mounting companies and compartment design companies shared insights on what is available for fire departments to keep their equipment secure and also what NFPA 1900 requires for securing equipment. Proper distribution or equipment was also discussed as well as weight requirements by the NFPA at the time of delivery and the requirement to weight rigs every year.
Foam has gotten a lot of attention lately, so it’s natural that the Symposium offered a session that covered foam itself and the variety of systems available to deliver this foam. Not only was a background on foam and foam systems offered but also a section on troubleshooting these systems and recommendations for running them properly.
Day one wrapped up with a conversation about lighting on emergency vehicles. The control systems available for lighting have become very sophisticated and some important points include how flexi