Dedicated rescue trucks are being built in a wide range of sizes for fire departments around the country, from large tandem-rear-axle heavy rescues to medium chassis rigs to small pickup-truck-sized vehicles. Departments typically choose the size vehicle by its particular attributes and how those elements meet their needs.
Bill Proft, business unit director of rescue products for Pierce Manufacturing Inc., says Pierce builds a lot of heavy and medium-size rescues, mostly on custom chassis. “We’ve been doing a lot of tandem-rear-axle rescues with our TAK-4® T3 rear steer axle,” Proft points out, “and lately, there has been a tendency toward walk-in rescues again. We build a few small rescues on Ford F-550 chassis each year, usually for those departments that want a very maneuverable rescue that can get into tight spots.”
Proft notes that Pierce recently built a walk-around heavy rescue for the Eastport (NY) Fire Department on an Enforcer™ cab and chassis with a single rear axle and a TAK-4 independent front suspension, carrying a Harrison Hydraulic 10-kW generator and a heavy rescue for the Cambridge (MD) Rescue Fire Company on an Arrow XT™ tandem-rear-axle chassis powered by a 605-horsepower (hp) Cummins X15 engine and an Allison 4000 EVS automatic transmission, with a TAK-4 independent front suspension and carrying a Harrison Hydraulic 20-kWgenerator.
Ernie Young, Rosenbauer’s western regional sales manager, says most of the rescues Rosenbauer builds are heavy rescues on custom cabs and chassis with 24-foot- to 28-foot-long bodies. “Sometimes, a department will want a crane on their rescue to have boat loading and unloading ability and also for urban search and rescue (USAR) work,” Young says. “We’ve built rescues that carry lots of shoring and lumber for collapse work, equipment to cut rebar and concrete, with high anchor points for gin poles and high-angle rescue, on-scene toilets, and small command areas.”
Jason Kline, sales manager for Rosenbauer dealer IKON Fire, says that IKON has built small rescues for Rosenbauer, usually on a Ford F-550 cab and chassis, as well as medium rescues on commercial chassis with 16-to 20-foot bodies. “With the smaller rescues, you’re limited as to how much you can carry by the 19,500-pound gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR),” Kline says. “When you go with a medium commercial chassis, like an International or Kenworth, there are greater options for weight ratings and chassis selection, as well as the vehicle having a larger storage package.”
Chad Newsome, national sales manager for Rescue 1, says the small vs. large rescue debate hinges on how much a department can afford, how much equipment will be carried, staffing limitations, the ability to get into certain areas, and the wear and tear put on the rig. “A heavy-duty dedicated rescue is usually the best choice, but the reality is that a department may not have the staffing for it and may not be able to get it into places it needs to go, especially in rural areas with winding and hilly roads,” Newsome observes. “So, the nice thing about small rescues is that many of the day-to-day calls can be handled easily by them, and the cost of ownership is much less.”
Newsome says that Rescue 1 recently built a heavy rescue for the Somers (NY) Fire District on a Spartan EMFD Metro Star cab and chassis with a 20-foot body and an overall length of 35 feet. Contrasted with that truck is one Rescue 1 built for the Nutley (NJ) Fire Department on a Ford F-550 4×4 four-door cab and chassis with a body length of 12½ feet.
Joel Konecky, vice president of sales at SVI Trucks, says SVI recently built a walk-in heavy rescue for the Durham (NC) Fire Department on a Sutphen two-door cab and chassis with a walk-in body with a roof hatch/skylight and an inflatable raft roof with transferring rollers and tie-downs. He says the rig has a squad bench for four firefighters with four Zico Lock &