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Posted: Jan 26, 2018

New Phoenix (AZ) Fire Station Gets LEED Platinum Award

The Phoenix (AZ) Fire Department had the authority to build four stations as part of a 2006 bond, and its intent was to replace its Station 59 near a huge tank farm property.

1 LEA Architects designed Phoenix (AZ) Fire Department Station 59 and earned a LEED Platinum designation for the station. (Photos courtesy of LEA Architects.)

1 LEA Architects designed Phoenix (AZ) Fire Department Station 59 and earned a LEED Platinum designation for the station. (Photos courtesy of LEA Architects.)

“The tank farm had been expanding, which meant that our station had outlived its efficiency because it was too small to hold the apparatus needed to respond to a tank farm emergency,” says Jim Zwerg, Phoenix Fire’s architect and facilities manager. “We needed a full-size, four-bay station for equipment and the expansion of apparatus. At the same time, the department was pursuing pod-type skid units on flatbed trucks, so we wanted an additional four-bay building behind the station for that equipment and storage.”

LEA Architects got the contract to design and build Phoenix Station 59, says Larry Enyart, LEA’s president. “We were hired to design the station and get Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) certification, and once we settled on the design, we decided to try for LEED Platinum, which the completed station was awarded.”

2 This northwest view of Station 59 shows the steel shade canopy over the apparatus bay doors.

2 This northwest view of Station 59 shows the steel shade canopy over the apparatus bay doors.

Physical Characteristics

Enyart says the modern architecture of Phoenix Station 59 responds to the desert environment as well as the surrounding industrial area. “The cylindrical form of the fire station’s physical fitness room, cladded on the exterior with insulated metal wall paneling, with translucent glass fin fenestration, metaphorically speaks to the fire station’s primary mission requirement as a first responder serving the industrial context of the large surrounding fuel farm structures,” Enyart points out. In addition, he notes, “The use of natural materials for both buildings, the station and the pod storage building, including locally manufactured integral color ground face concrete block units, the prevalent use of steel, and perforated metal, further relate to the industrial buildings near the site.”

3 Station 59 has four double-deep, drive-through bays that will accommodate additional apparatus to cover the area.

3 Station 59 has four double-deep, drive-through bays that will accommodate additional apparatus to cover the area.

Zwerg says that Phoenix Station 59 is 15,078 square feet in size, while the pod storage building is 5,677 square feet. “T

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Posted: Jan 26, 2018

New Phoenix (AZ) Fire Station Gets LEED Platinum Award

The Phoenix (AZ) Fire Department had the authority to build four stations as part of a 2006 bond, and its intent was to replace its Station 59 near a huge tank farm property.

1 LEA Architects designed Phoenix (AZ) Fire Department Station 59 and earned a LEED Platinum designation for the station. (Photos courtesy of LEA Architects.)

1 LEA Architects designed Phoenix (AZ) Fire Department Station 59 and earned a LEED Platinum designation for the station. (Photos courtesy of LEA Architects.)

“The tank farm had been expanding, which meant that our station had outlived its efficiency because it was too small to hold the apparatus needed to respond to a tank farm emergency,” says Jim Zwerg, Phoenix Fire’s architect and facilities manager. “We needed a full-size, four-bay station for equipment and the expansion of apparatus. At the same time, the department was pursuing pod-type skid units on flatbed trucks, so we wanted an additional four-bay building behind the station for that equipment and storage.”

LEA Architects got the contract to design and build Phoenix Station 59, says Larry Enyart, LEA’s president. “We were hired to design the station and get Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) certification, and once we settled on the design, we decided to try for LEED Platinum, which the completed station was awarded.”

2 This northwest view of Station 59 shows the steel shade canopy over the apparatus bay doors.

2 This northwest view of Station 59 shows the steel shade canopy over the apparatus bay doors.

Physical Characteristics

Enyart says the modern architecture of Phoenix Station 59 responds to the desert environment as well as the surrounding industrial area. “The cylindrical form of the fire station’s physical fitness room, cladded on the exterior with insulated metal wall paneling, with translucent glass fin fenestration, metaphorically speaks to the fire station’s primary mission requirement as a first responder serving the industrial context of the large surrounding fuel farm structures,” Enyart points out. In addition, he notes, “The use of natural materials for both buildings, the station and the pod storage building, including locally manufactured integral color ground face concrete block units, the prevalent use of steel, and perforated metal, further relate to the industrial buildings near the site.”

3 Station 59 has four double-deep, drive-through bays that will accommodate additional apparatus to cover the area.

3 Station 59 has four double-deep, drive-through bays that will accommodate additional apparatus to cover the area.

Zwerg says that Phoenix Station 59 is 15,078 square feet in size, while the pod storage building is 5,677 square feet. “T

Read more
Posted: Jan 26, 2018

Carcinogens and Fire Apparatus Cabs

keeping it safe robert tutterow
 
robert tutterow

This column is a continuation of the topic of exposures as they relate to fire department vehicles.

The genesis of this topic stems from the Fire Service Occupational Cancer Symposium conducted by the Fire Service Occupational Cancer Alliance, which is affiliated with the National Fallen Firefighters Foundation. This month’s column focuses on cab interiors.

Seats

Seating is one of the primary focuses of cab exposure. The issue is compounded in that for most departments, it also exposes the public. How so? We sit in our seats while wearing contaminated gear. We go on EMS calls as first responders and sit in the seats that are cross-contaminated from the dirty personal protective equipment (PPE). We then go into public places and private dwellings to render aid and further spread our contamination.

How can this be prevented? Foremost, every effort should be made to keep contaminated PPE, including self-contained breathing apparatus, out of the cab. However, this may not always be possible. Furthermore, we do not have the ability to know “how clean is clean.” Research is currently underway to find the most effective ways to decontaminate PPE, but we must assume that it is probably not 100 percent effective. A caveat: Although cleaning may not be 100 percent effective, that should never be an excuse to not clean and decontaminate. Through science-based research, we know that cleaning is very effective, even if not 100 percent effective.

The attendees of the vehicles and exposures workshop at the Fire Service Occupational Cancer Symposium were asked to participate in a post conference survey. One of the questions was: “What changes/improvements are needed to make vehicle seats easer to decontaminate?” Responses included make them nonporous and steam-cleanable; less cloth; smooth nonporous surfaces that can be sprayed and wiped easily; nonabsorbent covers that are easily removed and cleaned; and no cloth seats.

Another possible solution was using seat belt covers. These could be disposable or easily removed for decontamination. If departments adopt this solution, they should have a clean second set available. It was noted that seat covers for personal vehicles are readily available for applications such as preventing sweat from getting on seats after a workout or long-distance run.

Cab Floors

Another question on the post symposium survey was: “What changes are needed in cab interiors to make them easier to decontaminate?” Cab flooring was one of the focal points. The responses included less texture; take examples from ambulances—i.e., flush, easy-to-clean materials; and possible drain holes in the floor so they can be rinsed.

Most cab floors in North American fire apparatus are a black textured material. The color hides dirt (contaminants), and the textured material provides needed slip resistance. Is it no longer wise to select flooring that hides contaminants? Is it time to look at floor coverings that are slip-resistant but not textured so they are easier to clean? Some departments currently specify aluminum diamond treadplate for the flooring. This seems to be a better option for detecting contaminants and for ease of cleaning. The European fire service often uses a light-colored flooring made of a semismooth slip-resistant vinyl. It is a prod

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Posted: Jan 26, 2018

Carcinogens and Fire Apparatus Cabs

keeping it safe robert tutterow
 
robert tutterow

This column is a continuation of the topic of exposures as they relate to fire department vehicles.

The genesis of this topic stems from the Fire Service Occupational Cancer Symposium conducted by the Fire Service Occupational Cancer Alliance, which is affiliated with the National Fallen Firefighters Foundation. This month’s column focuses on cab interiors.

Seats

Seating is one of the primary focuses of cab exposure. The issue is compounded in that for most departments, it also exposes the public. How so? We sit in our seats while wearing contaminated gear. We go on EMS calls as first responders and sit in the seats that are cross-contaminated from the dirty personal protective equipment (PPE). We then go into public places and private dwellings to render aid and further spread our contamination.

How can this be prevented? Foremost, every effort should be made to keep contaminated PPE, including self-contained breathing apparatus, out of the cab. However, this may not always be possible. Furthermore, we do not have the ability to know “how clean is clean.” Research is currently underway to find the most effective ways to decontaminate PPE, but we must assume that it is probably not 100 percent effective. A caveat: Although cleaning may not be 100 percent effective, that should never be an excuse to not clean and decontaminate. Through science-based research, we know that cleaning is very effective, even if not 100 percent effective.

The attendees of the vehicles and exposures workshop at the Fire Service Occupational Cancer Symposium were asked to participate in a post conference survey. One of the questions was: “What changes/improvements are needed to make vehicle seats easer to decontaminate?” Responses included make them nonporous and steam-cleanable; less cloth; smooth nonporous surfaces that can be sprayed and wiped easily; nonabsorbent covers that are easily removed and cleaned; and no cloth seats.

Another possible solution was using seat belt covers. These could be disposable or easily removed for decontamination. If departments adopt this solution, they should have a clean second set available. It was noted that seat covers for personal vehicles are readily available for applications such as preventing sweat from getting on seats after a workout or long-distance run.

Cab Floors

Another question on the post symposium survey was: “What changes are needed in cab interiors to make them easier to decontaminate?” Cab flooring was one of the focal points. The responses included less texture; take examples from ambulances—i.e., flush, easy-to-clean materials; and possible drain holes in the floor so they can be rinsed.

Most cab floors in North American fire apparatus are a black textured material. The color hides dirt (contaminants), and the textured material provides needed slip resistance. Is it no longer wise to select flooring that hides contaminants? Is it time to look at floor coverings that are slip-resistant but not textured so they are easier to clean? Some departments currently specify aluminum diamond treadplate for the flooring. This seems to be a better option for detecting contaminants and for ease of cleaning. The European fire service often uses a light-colored flooring made of a semismooth slip-resistant vinyl. It is a prod

Read more
Posted: Jan 26, 2018

Carcinogens and Fire Apparatus Cabs

keeping it safe robert tutterow
 
robert tutterow

This column is a continuation of the topic of exposures as they relate to fire department vehicles.

The genesis of this topic stems from the Fire Service Occupational Cancer Symposium conducted by the Fire Service Occupational Cancer Alliance, which is affiliated with the National Fallen Firefighters Foundation. This month’s column focuses on cab interiors.

Seats

Seating is one of the primary focuses of cab exposure. The issue is compounded in that for most departments, it also exposes the public. How so? We sit in our seats while wearing contaminated gear. We go on EMS calls as first responders and sit in the seats that are cross-contaminated from the dirty personal protective equipment (PPE). We then go into public places and private dwellings to render aid and further spread our contamination.

How can this be prevented? Foremost, every effort should be made to keep contaminated PPE, including self-contained breathing apparatus, out of the cab. However, this may not always be possible. Furthermore, we do not have the ability to know “how clean is clean.” Research is currently underway to find the most effective ways to decontaminate PPE, but we must assume that it is probably not 100 percent effective. A caveat: Although cleaning may not be 100 percent effective, that should never be an excuse to not clean and decontaminate. Through science-based research, we know that cleaning is very effective, even if not 100 percent effective.

The attendees of the vehicles and exposures workshop at the Fire Service Occupational Cancer Symposium were asked to participate in a post conference survey. One of the questions was: “What changes/improvements are needed to make vehicle seats easer to decontaminate?” Responses included make them nonporous and steam-cleanable; less cloth; smooth nonporous surfaces that can be sprayed and wiped easily; nonabsorbent covers that are easily removed and cleaned; and no cloth seats.

Another possible solution was using seat belt covers. These could be disposable or easily removed for decontamination. If departments adopt this solution, they should have a clean second set available. It was noted that seat covers for personal vehicles are readily available for applications such as preventing sweat from getting on seats after a workout or long-distance run.

Cab Floors

Another question on the post symposium survey was: “What changes are needed in cab interiors to make them easier to decontaminate?” Cab flooring was one of the focal points. The responses included less texture; take examples from ambulances—i.e., flush, easy-to-clean materials; and possible drain holes in the floor so they can be rinsed.

Most cab floors in North American fire apparatus are a black textured material. The color hides dirt (contaminants), and the textured material provides needed slip resistance. Is it no longer wise to select flooring that hides contaminants? Is it time to look at floor coverings that are slip-resistant but not textured so they are easier to clean? Some departments currently specify aluminum diamond treadplate for the flooring. This seems to be a better option for detecting contaminants and for ease of cleaning. The European fire service often uses a light-colored flooring made of a semismooth slip-resistant vinyl. It is a prod

Read more
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