By Alan M. Petrillo
No matter what fire department you walk into in the United States, you’ll find a preference for one type of aerial device over another-straight ladder over platform or vice versa.
While there are advantages and disadvantages to both ladders and platforms, firefighters typically choose to use the type of aerial vehicle that matches up best with their department’s circumstances, but also occasionally they choose a type of aerial based on department history with one type or another.
Decision Process
Chris Wade, director of aerial products at E-ONE, says E-ONE doesn’t recommend one type of aerial over another for a fire department but tries to find the truck that works well for it. “We ask them what they want their truck to do for them,” Wade says. “We also want to know if there are any predefined limits on the truck, like with overall length or height.”
Jason Witmier, product manager of aerials at KME, says the decision of ladder vs. platform usually comes down to the customer’s preference and the cost of the vehicle. “For many fire departments, if they can afford it and their area will support its size, they like the platform, especially because it gives them a better surface to work from for aerial operations like venting the roof and setting firefighters down on a roof,” he says. “A platform gives more security for those types of operations.”
|
1 E-ONE built this 100-foot rear-mount platform for the Sarasota (FL) Fire Department. (Photo courtesy of E-ONE.) |
Tim Smits, national sales manager for Pierce Manufacturing Inc., says that ladders are trending to be more popular right now than platforms. “One year ladders will skyrocket, and the next year it might be the complete opposite with platforms rising,” Smits observes. “Also, right now, tractor-drawn aerials (TDAs) are on a big rise, and we categorize them with ladders. But every year is different.”
Paul Christiansen, aerial sales manager for Ferrara Fire Apparatus, says Ferrara always goes with what fits the customer’s needs. “Some fire departments have always worked off of either a straight stick or a platform,” Christiansen points out, “and they feel uncomfortable with the other type of aerial.” He notes that platforms typically are thought of as both rescue and fire suppression vehicles, with stable platforms at the end of the ladders and typically large waterways. “But, ladders also have a rope rescue pulley option that’s controlled from the turntable,” he points out, “so you’re able to have a rescue function with a straight stick too. However, with a platform, you will get a higher water flow-up to 2,000 gallons per minute (gpm) from a rear-mount platform-while a straight stick will be in the 1,250- to 1,500-gpm range.”
|
2 KME built this 79-foot AerialCat ladder quint for the William Cameron Fire Co. in Lewisburg, Pennsylvania. (Photo courtesy of KME.) |
Smits notes that fire departments should look at the building where the aerial will be housed. “They should check the length and height of the bay, the door height, and the floor structure to be sure