Sam Woloson – Centre Daily Times (State College, Pa.)
What comes to mind when you think about your local fire department? Maybe not online vehicle raffles, pay-to-play Bingo or summer carnivals — but that’s the reality for volunteer fire companies in and around Centre County that rely on fundraisers to keep their doors open.
Most volunteer fire companies receive funding from their municipalities and public donations, and some apply for grants or receive money from local service taxes. Fundraising has always been involved, but rising costs for equipment and operations have made it more of a necessity than before, according to Justin Butterworth, chief of the Hope Fire Company in Philipsburg.
“Our allotments that we get from the municipalities and our donations haven’t increased by 100% in the last 15 years, but the cost of fire apparatus has, so we’re trying to play catch-up, which is in the end just putting more pressure on bigger and more fundraisers to make up that difference,” said Butterworth, who has worked for the fire department for 23 years.
Butterworth estimated a fire truck that cost $350,000 15 years ago would cost close to $1 million today. Add in the cost of additional equipment, safety gear and maintenance, and you have volunteer companies shackled by steep operating budgets.
At least part of this inflation stems from the consolidation of the fire truck industry within the last 15 years, which now sees three large companies manufacture the majority of equipment for the United States. What that means is emergency service providers now have to think like nonprofit businesses.
“It’s an expensive business that isn’t properly funded, hence why you see us holding these fundraisers,” Butterworth said. “There’s very few businesses that are around that have to go and sell hoagies or hold events or beg for money to keep their business going … but for a fire company, closing is not really an option.”
To combat these costs, fire companies have ramped up fundraising efforts. During the COVID pandemic, where in-person fundraisers were limited, Facebook became the hub for online raffles and giveaways. Just about everything was up for grabs, from a Yeti cooler in Philipsburg to a 6,500 watt generator in Snow Shoe to a one-ton bag of wood pellets in Centre Hall. Fundraising & the budget
The online giveaways have remained popular and profitable. Most companies purchase the prizes with their own money and can make up that deficit by selling enough raffle tickets. Boalsburg Fire Company buys its prizes from local businesses as a way to give back to the community.
“It’s something we can do all year-round,” said Boalsburg Assistant Chief Nate Frey. “Just to generate a little more income coming in here, because the price of everything’s skyrocketing, and we’re trying to support our community with paying for this stuff.”
Fundraising only makes up about 40% of Boalsburg Fire Company’s operating budget, according to Assistant Chief Greg Alters.
“We are doing well funds-wise compared to some of the other companies in the county that are scraping to keep things going,” Alters said. “We’re very lucky to have the station we have, newer apparatus and stuff that we have — there’s companies out there that can’t do that.”
In addition to online giveaways, Mountain Top Fire Company in Sandy Ridge hosts a yearly carnival in August, complete with food, games and an auction. Fire Chief Tim Sharpless said fundraising makes up about 90% of Mountain Top’s operating budget, which he said is sustainable at this point, but service taxes may need to be implemented in the future.
“For now it is [sustainable],” Sharpless added. “I mean, the trucks are getting more money, and so at some point, somethin