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Posted: Nov 13, 2025

The Evolution of Firefighting Tools: A Perspective on Technology and Tradition

In the realm of public safety, where rapid technological advancements constantly redefine the parameters of service and rescue, the echoes of the past may provide a grounding perspective. Fire service members with decades of experience reflect on times when equipment and techniques were starkly different.

Veteran firefighters recall tales from the “old-timers” days when crew members clung to the tailboard and sat exposed without radios or headphones. The crew members traversed freezing temperatures and sunburn. It was a time when diamond plate engine covers, with small doors to check the engine fluids, could serve to thaw a firefighter’s hands or provide a checkered burn to an unsuspecting forearm during the searing heat of summer. It was a period when only the captain had a radio, and deployment of self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) was delayed as harnesses, cylinders, and face pieces were stored in cumbersome boxes in high side apparatus compartments.

These stories, while reminiscent of a simpler time, underscore the profound transformation the fire service has undergone—from the days of bucket brigades and horse-drawn hose carts to the “modern era” of internal combustion engines and aerial ladders. Today, the industry stands on the cusp of another monumental shift with the advent of electric fire and rescue apparatus and the near-term potential for entirely autonomous apparatus response.

One Northern California fire agency, with more than a century of history, has been an early adopter for decades. The Cosumnes (CA) Fire Department (CFD) pioneered in many ways, from embracing the county’s inaugural emergency medical technicians and integrating advanced medical procedures to transporting paramedics and fielding automated external defibrillators. This was accomplished over decades. Initially, it was an all-volunteer agency, but the dedicated teams paid it forward, enhancing their operational capabilities while setting benchmarks for innovation in fire and first response services. The narrative of the CFD’s journey serves as a contemporary model—a blend of tradition, innovation, and practical adaptation, including research and development opportunities like supporting AUDREY, the artificial intelligence (AI) enabled system funded by the Department of Homeland Security- Science and Technology (DHS-S/T) and built for first responders by NASA JPL.

JAWS OF LIFE: REVOLUTIONIZING RESCUE OPERATIONS

Firefighters who grew up in the 1960s and 1970s first saw rescue tools used while watching a weekend stock car race. The fire department members in Elk Grove, California, had a HURST Jaws of Life® tool by 1974. It was bulky, heavy, hard to start in the cold, and VERY rugged and practical. With interstate and state highways running through the district, there was plenty of need for them. As technology progressed, so did the capabilities of this crucial rescue tool. For more than five decades, this tool has been a staple in the rolling rescue toolboxes of fire departments worldwide, including the CFD, which has continuously modernized its equipment to include the latest advancements.

1 The CFD was established with the 2006 merger of the Elk Grove (CA) Fire Department, established in 1893 with a single hose cart, and the Galt (CA) Fire Protection District, established in 1921 with an annual budget of ~$1,000 for the first year. The Marty Fischlin Fleet Maintenance Facility gallery displays many apparatus that have served the community over the past 130 years. (Photos courtesy of author.)

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Posted: Nov 13, 2025

New EXFIL® Rescuer Helmets Born from Field, Built for Search-and-Rescue

CLEVELAND, Ohio (Nov. 12, 2025) Team Wendy®, a leading provider of innovative head protection systems, introduces EXFIL® Rescuer bump helmets for search-and-rescue (SAR) missions spanning terrain to tide. Developed directly from field feedback, the new product platform reflects Team Wendy’s “listen first, adapt fast” approach to design and features two purpose-built models: the EXFIL® Rescuer for on-the-ground operations, and the EXFIL® Maritime Rescuer for maritime, hurricane and swift-water response.

The EXFIL Rescuer delivers advanced protection and everyday adaptability for land-based missions, while the EXFIL Maritime Rescuer extends that performance into the water with a liner engineered for neutral buoyancy and quick drying. Both models feature liner systems with Zorbium® foam technology—combining blunt-impact mitigation with comfort—and both helmets are available in high-visibility red or yellow.

“We wanted to give agencies and public-safety teams a unified system that works across multiple rescue environments,” said Garson Greathouse, Regional Sales Manager (Southeast) at Team Wendy. “Starting with the same shell used in our popular EXFIL LTP (Lightweight, Tactical, Polymer) bump helmets, we expanded that foundation by closing the loop with SAR crews, until the platform reflected the realities of the way they actually work onshore and offshore.”

Built light, built right

The EXFIL Rescuer weighs just 1.59 lbs. (varies slightly by size and pad configuration) to give first responders the freedom to move fast, stay sharp and keep their focus where it counts. Designed for the rigors of wilderness rescue, structural collapse and urban interface, among other dangerous scenarios, it offers a full roster of mission-ready features including:

  • An aluminum shroud designed to handle helmet lights for hands-free illumination, night vision and thermal imaging products.
  • A lightweight, impact-modified polycarbonate shell with signature EXFIL geometry.
  • A Velcro® pattern designed for top led lights or IR strobes, attachments and patches.
  • The handmade CAM FIT™ retention system featuring Team Wendy’s signature BOA® fit integration (a micro-adjustable dial helps distribute light, even pressure around the head).
  • Rails compatible with EXFIL accessories including face shields, visors and Peltor™ adapters.
  • A sport-style chin strap for a low-profile, secure fit.

For water rescue

Retaining the same core hardware and base weight, the EXFIL Maritime Rescuer builds on the landward model with a marine-grade liner, while the under-the-chin retention system stays clear of snorkels, comms and hoods upon water entry.

“SAR swimmers told us that an over-the-chin or cup-style strap can scoop water and yank the helmet, so you’re constantly retightening it instead of focusing on the rescue,” Greathouse said. “Or, if the liner floats, you get ‘bucketing,’ where the helmet lifts or pulls your head back, and that can break your seal.

“The EXFIL Maritime Rescuer is our answer to those concerns. It uses an under-the-chin strap that stays clear of the airway and a moisture-shedding, neutrally buoyant liner that won’t fight you in the water. It’s about achieving a mission-ready fit rather than pushing a tactical helmet into rescue work it wasn’t intended for.”

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Posted: Nov 13, 2025

New St. George (UT) Fire Station 1 Consolidates Two Stations

When the community stepped inside St. George’s new Fire Station 1 during the open house on Thursday, Nov. 7, 2025, they saw far more than modern equipment bays and gleaming engines, the city said in a press release

They walked into a space that symbolizes the city’s promise to honor its past while protecting its future. Amid the station’s advanced training rooms, community gathering areas and expanded living quarters, the memory of the Flood Street Chapel remains very much alive.

For decades, that chapel served as a spiritual and social cornerstone for St. George families. Today, the land carries forward that same sense of purpose — now dedicated to public safety and service.

“This station is truly about honoring our past with an eye to the future,” said St. George Chief Robert Stoker, who recently celebrated 40 years with the department. “We’ve built a facility that recognizes where we came from and prepares us for where St. George is going.”

The property’s history stretches back to the early 1950s, when Bishop Wilford Schmutz of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, acquired the parcel from Dan Seegmiller for $1,800 to build the Flood Street Chapel.

According to the Washington County Historical Society, the chapel was dedicated around 1955. The chapel served the city’s 5th and 6th wards and quickly became a center of community life. Its recreation hall echoed with ward plays, youth basketball games, wedding receptions, and family reunions.

The St. George East Stake President Lance Greer remembered some of the community’s diversity through events like luaus and Hispanic celebrations. Another memory he shared was a spectacular Christmas display and mural by renowned artist Greg Abbott, a member of the church.

“There were certainly many events that we participated in that bring back a lot of memories,” Lance said.

By 2021, structural issues forced the building’s closure. The city of St. George purchased the property for $1.1 million. When demolition began in December 2022, residents arrived to collect leftover bricks, small, tangible pieces of history. Today, that spirit of gathering continues, as a new generation will enter a site dedicated to rescue, readiness and response.

The new Fire Station 1, encompassing more than 23,000 square feet, replaces the former 8,500-square-foot structure on 1000 East and consolidates operations from both Station 1 and Station 2 on North Main.

The new building also provides a community room for meetings, developer consultations, instruction and dedicated training for the fire crew. According to Chief Stoker, the facility represents a significant leap forward for both efficiency and well-being.

“It’s built for the future, where if we have multiple crews running out of this station, they’re able to have the room as we grow and expand,” Stoker said.

The new building will be able to accommodate a lot of administrative staff downstairs, as well as on-duty crews. The second floor will feature improved living quarters for firefighters, including private bedrooms, a spacious kitchen and day room and separate restrooms and showers.

“You want to be able to give them an area where they can just decompre

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Posted: Nov 13, 2025

Syracuse (NY) FD Plans to Make Part of Furniture Store Into Maintenance Garage

Jeremy Boyer
syracuse.com
(TNS)

Syracuse, N.Y. — Part of a massive furniture store on Syracuse’s South Side could soon become the city fire department’s maintenance facility.

The Syracuse Common Council approved a series of resolutions Monday authorizing an estimated $5.7 million project to turn a portion of the Dunk & Bright furniture complex on South Salina Street into the Syracuse Fire Department’s main garage.

The department needs a new facility for doing repairs on its fleet of more than 100 vehicles because the floor of its longtime maintenance garage partially collapsed in July, forcing the department to close the facility for safety reasons.

That garage, near the fire department’s training facility on State Fair Boulevard, was built in 1969 and not designed for the size of many of today’s larger fire apparatus.

Fire Chief Michael Monds has been working with the council’s Public Safety Committee, chaired by Councilor Chol Majok, the city’s deputy commissioner of asset management and the finance department to find a new home and figure out how to pay for it.

A request for proposals returned an unexpected opportunity — the chance to buy part of an iconic furniture store property that’s operated at the corner of South Salina Street and West Brighton Avenue since 1927.

Dunk & Bright owner Joe Bright said the 25,000-square-foot showroom area — which currently houses dining room, bedroom and clearance items — is more space than his business needs. Even after that part of the building is sold, the company will have one of the largest furniture showrooms in the region with 57,000 square feet.

Bright saw the city’s request for proposals and didn’t hesitate to respond.

“It seemed like it was written for this part of our building,” he said.

Monds is hopeful the new garage can be in operation by late spring.

The council authorized spending $100,000 for a down payment using money in the department’s capital project reserve fund. It also approved borrowing up to $1.6 million to use toward the purchase of the property, which includes two vacant lots next to the part of the building the city would buy. The city’s assessment department estimates full value for the entire building at about $3 million.

Another $4 million bond councilors approved would pay for the renovation work needed to make the building functional as a fire department garage.

Since the department’s old maintenance facility shut down, the fire department’s mechanics have been doing much of their work outdoors, which is not a long-term option, Monds said. Syracuse University has also allowed the city to use some of its garage space when indoor work is needed.

Monds and Bright both said it will help the South Salina Street neighborhood to have another visible employer operating there.

“Having more neighbors is a positive,” Bright said.

The fire chief also praised all the city staff and lawmakers for working together to address a pressing need so quickly.

“The process made me feel good,” Monds said.

©2025 Advance Local Media LLC. Visit syracuse.com. Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC.

The post Syracuse (NY) FD Plans to Make Part of Furniture Store Into Maintenance Garage appeared first on Fire Apparatus: Fire trucks, fire engines, emergency vehicles, and firefighting equipment.

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Posted: Nov 12, 2025

The Art of Making Foam

  • Perimeter Solutions operates a testing center in Green Bay, Wisconsin, and employs five chemists for foam formulation development.
  • Perimeter Solutions provides training programs to educate users on the effective application of fluorine-free foams compared to fluorinated foams.
  • The company plans to expand its facility by approximately 4,400 square feet to improve manufacturing efficiency and accommodate growth.

Foam use in the fire service varies from department to department and what is being protected. In recent years, the fire service has transitioned from fluorinated foams, like aqueous film forming foam (AFFF) to fluorine-free foams, also known as F3. A lot goes into creating effective foams, and one company that produces them, Perimeter Solutions, not only has five chemists that are constantly creating new formulations but also has a robust testing center on its Green Bay, Wisconsin, campus and education program for the fire service.

Perimeter Solutions, has a robust testing center on its Green Bay, Wisconsin, campus. (All photos courtesy of Perimeter Solutions.)

HISTORY

Perimeter Solutions is the fire safety industry’s only full service solutions provider offering products, equipment, personnel, logistics and service, according to Mark Siem, manager of business development/chemist at the company.

The company’s roots go back to 1963 when PHOS-CHEK retardants were first introduced. Then in the 1980s, PHOS-CHEK WD881 was the first Class A foam on the US Forest Service’s qualified products list. That company started as part of Monsanto. From the late 1990s until 2021 it went through a series of acquisitions and became a public company in 2021. Between the 1960s and 2021, there were a number of changes in ownership, but also a number of acquisitions that broadened what the company could offer, with one of those acquisitions being the SOLBERG foam concentrate business in 2018. The combination of these acquisitions created what is now known as Perimeter Solutions and preceded another series of acquisitions that increased the company’s offerings.

There are three different groups that make up Perimeter Solutions that are run individually: suppressants, retardants, and specialty chemicals. The retardant products go by PHOS-CHEK, and firefighting foams use SOLBERG as the brand name. SOLBERG has a long history of firefighting Class B foams, and it started making fluorine-free foams in the early 2000s.

RESEARCH CAPABILITIES

Perimeter Solutions provides research and development capabilities that include an onsite test center that will test various foam formulations develo

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